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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e41f13d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e41f13d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4decb6d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-heading\" data-id=\"4decb6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" ><div class=\"ekit-heading elementskit-section-title-wraper text_left   ekit_heading_tablet-   ekit_heading_mobile-text_center\"><h1 class=\"ekit-heading--title elementskit-section-title \">Ce este Keratoconus: <span><span>cauze \u0219i manifest\u0103ri<\/span><\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba44e64 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ba44e64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f3f555 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9f3f555\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d614d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8d614d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5085\" height=\"3939\" src=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asset-87-2-1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2668\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asset-87-2-1.png 5085w, https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asset-87-2-1-768x595.png 768w, https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asset-87-2-1-1536x1190.png 1536w, https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/Asset-87-2-1-2048x1586.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5085px) 100vw, 5085px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccbf69b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ccbf69b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb0eb11 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cb0eb11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Diagnostic oftalmologic corect \u0219i complet pentru fiecare membru al familiei<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3073def elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3073def\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Keratoconus &#8211; ce este? Ei bine, vorbim de o afec\u021biune progresiv\u0103 a corneei, stratul transparent din partea frontal\u0103 a ochiului, caracterizat\u0103 prin sub\u021bierea \u0219i deformarea acesteia \u00eentr-o form\u0103 conic\u0103. \u00cen mod normal, corneea are o form\u0103 rotund\u0103, dar \u00een keratoconus, aceasta \u00eencepe s\u0103 se sub\u021bieze \u0219i s\u0103 se bombeze \u00een afar\u0103, form\u00e2nd un con neregulat. Aceast\u0103 schimbare de form\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 capacitatea corneei de a focaliza lumina corect, conduc\u00e2nd la distorsiuni vizuale.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6ba56 elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5d6ba56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/programari.infosan.ro\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Programeaz\u0103-te acum<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5306d5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5306d5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14b2a71 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"14b2a71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:300}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/OPQ13.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4729\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/OPQ13.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/infosan.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/OPQ13-768x504.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7812302 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7812302\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f5b217 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9f5b217\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24581b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"24581b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce este keratoconus?<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keratoconus &#8211; ce este? Ei bine, vorbim de o afec\u021biune progresiv\u0103 a corneei, stratul transparent din partea frontal\u0103 a ochiului, caracterizat\u0103 prin sub\u021bierea \u0219i deformarea acesteia \u00eentr-o form\u0103 conic\u0103. \u00cen mod normal, corneea are o form\u0103 rotund\u0103, dar \u00een keratoconus, aceasta \u00eencepe s\u0103 se sub\u021bieze \u0219i s\u0103 se bombeze \u00een afar\u0103, form\u00e2nd un con neregulat. Aceast\u0103 schimbare de form\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 capacitatea corneei de a focaliza lumina corect, conduc\u00e2nd la distorsiuni vizuale.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cauzele apari\u021biei keratoconusului<\/span><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Predispozi\u021bia genetic\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: exist\u0103 o component\u0103 genetic\u0103 semnificativ\u0103, multe cazuri fiind \u00eent\u00e2lnite \u00een majoritatea genera\u021biilor dintr-o familie. Muta\u021biile genetice pot contribui la sub\u021bierea \u0219i deformarea corneei;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Anomalii ale colagenului<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: colagenul este principalul element structural al corneei. La persoanele cu keratoconus, fibrele de colagen sunt mai slabe, ceea ce permite deformarea sa;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Deficien\u021be enzimatice:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> unele cercet\u0103ri indic\u0103 o posibil\u0103 deficien\u021b\u0103 enzimatic\u0103 specific\u0103, ce ar putea duce la descompunerea colagenului \u0219i sl\u0103birea \u021besutului corneean;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Procese degenerative ale corneei<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u00een keratoconus, procesul degenerativ afecteaz\u0103 structura intern\u0103 a corneei, ceea ce o face predispus\u0103 la sub\u021biere \u0219i deformare progresiv\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simptome keratoconus<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simptomele keratoconusului variaz\u0103 \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul bolii \u0219i de gradul de deformare a corneei. La debut, simptomele sunt subtile, dar ele devin mai evidente \u0219i mai severe pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce afec\u021biunea progreseaz\u0103. Iat\u0103 principalele simptome asociate cu keratoconusul:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Vedere \u00eence\u021bo\u0219at\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce corneea se deformeaz\u0103, lumina nu mai este focalizat\u0103 corect pe retin\u0103, ceea ce cauzeaz\u0103 o vedere neclar\u0103 sau \u00eence\u021bo\u0219at\u0103;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Distorsiuni vizuale<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: obiectele pot ap\u0103rea deformate sau ondulate, iar liniile drepte pot p\u0103rea curbe;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Sensibilitate la lumin\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (fotofobie): persoanele cu keratoconus pot deveni mai sensibile la lumin\u0103 puternic\u0103, ceea ce le poate provoca disconfort sau durere;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Halouri \u0219i str\u0103luciri<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: la vederea luminilor, \u00een special noaptea, pot ap\u0103rea halouri sau str\u0103luciri neobi\u0219nuite, f\u0103c\u00e2nd condusul pe timp de noapte dificil;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dublarea imaginilor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (monocular\u0103): \u00een unele cazuri, pacien\u021bii pot percepe imagini multiple ale unui obiect \u00een acela\u0219i ochi, chiar \u0219i atunci c\u00e2nd cel\u0103lalt ochi este acoperit;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Varia\u021bii frecvente \u00een acuitatea vizual\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: pacien\u021bii pot observa schimb\u0103ri frecvente ale dioptriilor, necesit\u00e2nd actualiz\u0103ri dese ale ochelarilor sau lentilelor de contact.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een purtarea lentilelor de contact<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce corneea se deformeaz\u0103, purtarea lentilelor devine tot mai dificil\u0103 \u0219i poate cauza disconfort.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simptomele tind s\u0103 debuteze \u00een adolescen\u021b\u0103 sau la \u00eenceputul vie\u021bii adulte \u0219i s\u0103 se agraveze treptat. Diagnosticarea precoce \u0219i tratamentul corespunz\u0103tor pot ajuta la gestionarea acestor simptome \u0219i la prevenirea progresiei rapide a bolii.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tipuri de keratoconus<\/span><\/h2><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Keratoconus cu con rotund<\/span><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen acest tip, deformarea corneei ia o form\u0103 rotund\u0103 \u0219i este relativ centralizat\u0103;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conul rotund implic\u0103 o zon\u0103 restr\u00e2ns\u0103 a corneei, deformarea fiind mai localizat\u0103, iar simptomele sunt, de obicei, mai pu\u021bin severe dec\u00e2t \u00een alte forme;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vederea poate fi corectat\u0103 mai u\u0219or \u00een aceast\u0103 form\u0103 dec\u00e2t \u00een cazul unor deform\u0103ri mai complexe ale corneei.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Keratoconus cu con oval<\/span><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conul oval este mai alungit, de obicei \u00een zona inferioar\u0103 a corneei \u0219i afecteaz\u0103 o por\u021biune mai mare din suprafa\u021ba corneean\u0103;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aceast\u0103 form\u0103 produce adesea simptome mai severe, inclusiv vedere distorsionat\u0103 \u0219i sensibilitate crescut\u0103 la lumin\u0103;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Din cauza pozi\u021biei \u0219i m\u0103rimii conului, pacien\u021bii pot avea nevoie de lentile speciale sau de alte metode de corec\u021bie vizual\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Keratoglobus<\/span><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keratoglobus este o form\u0103 rar\u0103 \u0219i sever\u0103 a keratoconusului, \u00een care \u00eentreaga cornee are o form\u0103 globular\u0103 \u0219i este sub\u021biat\u0103 uniform;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen aceast\u0103 form\u0103, corneea este mult mai sub\u021bire \u0219i fragil\u0103, iar riscul de complica\u021bii este ridicat, inclusiv riscul de perforare \u00een caz de traum\u0103 ocular\u0103;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vederea este grav afectat\u0103, iar corec\u021bia este dificil\u0103. \u00cen cazurile severe, un transplant de cornee poate deveni necesar.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. Keratoconus \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul afec\u021biunii<\/span><\/h3><p><b>Stadiul I <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(incipient): \u00een acest stadiu, deformarea corneei este minim\u0103, iar simptomele sunt foarte u\u0219oare sau absente. Vederea este u\u0219or afectat\u0103 \u0219i poate fi corectat\u0103 cu ochelari sau lentile de contact obi\u0219nuite. Acest stadiu este dificil de detectat f\u0103r\u0103 investiga\u021bii specifice.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Stadiul II<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (moderat\u0103): corneea \u00eencepe s\u0103 capete o form\u0103 conic\u0103 mai evident\u0103, iar vederea devine \u00eence\u021bo\u0219at\u0103. Pacien\u021bii au nevoie de corec\u021bie mai avansat\u0103, precum lentile de contact speciale, deoarece ochelarii nu mai ofer\u0103 o claritate vizual\u0103 suficient\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Stadiul III<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (avansat\u0103): deformarea corneei este accentuat\u0103, iar simptomele sunt mai severe. Lentilele de contact rigide devin necesare pentru corectarea vederii, iar purtarea acestora poate fi incomod\u0103. Pacien\u021bii pot avea dificult\u0103\u021bi vizuale pronun\u021bate, cum ar fi vederea dubl\u0103, halouri \u0219i sensibilitate la lumin\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Stadiul IV <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(sever\u0103): \u00een acest stadiu avansat, corneea este extrem de sub\u021biat\u0103 \u0219i deformat\u0103, iar vederea este grav afectat\u0103. Nici ochelarii, nici lentilele de contact nu mai sunt eficiente pentru corectare. \u00cen multe cazuri, transplantul de cornee devine o op\u021biune necesar\u0103 pentru a restabili vederea.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Factori de risc \u00een apari\u021bia keratoconusului<\/span><\/h2><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Frecarea excesiv\u0103 a ochilor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: persoanele cu alergii, sindrom de ochi uscat sau astm sunt mai predispuse s\u0103-\u0219i frece ochii, ceea ce poate agrava keratoconusul;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Expunerea la radia\u021biile ultraviolete <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(UV): expunerea prelungit\u0103 la radia\u021bii UV poate deteriora colagenul din cornee, sl\u0103bind structura \u0219i facilit\u00e2nd deformarea corneei;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Afec\u021biuni genetice asociate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: bolile de \u021besut conjunctiv, cum ar fi sindromul Marfan \u0219i sindromul Down, sunt asociate cu un risc crescut de keratoconus, din cauza fragilit\u0103\u021bii colagenului;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Inflama\u021biile oculare cronice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: alergiile \u0219i alte afec\u021biuni inflamatorii ale ochilor pot elibera enzime care descompun colagenul din cornee, sub\u021biind-o \u0219i favoriz\u00e2nd deformarea;<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Expunerea la factori de mediu d\u0103un\u0103tori<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: poluan\u021bii \u0219i substan\u021bele iritante din mediu pot afecta integritatea corneei, contribuind la progresia keratoconusului.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cum po\u021bi preveni afec\u021biunea keratoconus<\/span><\/h2><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Control de rutin\u0103\u00a0<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este important s\u0103 efectuezi controale oftalmologice regulate, \u00een special dac\u0103 exist\u0103 antecedente \u00een familie de keratoconus. Depistarea timpurie a deform\u0103rii corneei poate ajuta la monitorizarea atent\u0103 \u0219i la aplicarea tratamentelor preventive \u00eenainte de apari\u021bia simptomelor severe.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Investiga\u021bii avansate<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Efectuarea unor investiga\u021bii precum topografia corneean\u0103 sau tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 poate ajuta la detectarea modific\u0103rilor subtile ale corneei \u00een stadiile incipiente, \u00eenainte de apari\u021bia simptomelor. Aceste investiga\u021bii sunt deosebit de importante pentru persoanele cu miopie progresiv\u0103 \u0219i astigmatism neobi\u0219nuit, care pot fi indicatori ai keratoconusului.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Evitarea frec\u0103rii excesive a ochilor<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Frecarea frecvent\u0103 \u0219i energic\u0103 a ochilor poate contribui la sub\u021bierea \u0219i deformarea corneei, ceea ce poate accelera progresia keratoconusului. Se recomand\u0103 evitarea acestei practici, \u00een special pentru persoanele cu alergii oculare, care au o tendin\u021b\u0103 mai mare de a-\u0219i freca ochii.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. Tratarea prompt\u0103 a alergiilor oculare<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alergiile oculare cauzeaz\u0103 adesea m\u00e2nc\u0103rime \u0219i irita\u021bie, determin\u00e2nd frecarea ochilor. Tratarea prompt\u0103 a acestor afec\u021biuni cu medicamente antihistaminice sau pic\u0103turi oftalmice recomandate de un medic poate reduce necesitatea frec\u0103rii \u0219i poate preveni deteriorarea corneei.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tratament keratoconus<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Afec\u021biunea keratoconus presupune un tratament ales \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul bolii \u0219i de nevoile individuale ale fiec\u0103rui pacient. Scopul principal al tratamentului este de a \u00eencetini progresia bolii, de a corecta vederea \u0219i de a preveni complica\u021biile grave, cum ar fi necesitatea unui transplant de cornee.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen cadrul <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/consultatii-oftalmologice-adulti\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consulta\u021biilor oftalmologice pentru adul\u021bi<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sau copii din cadrul <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/optica-medicala\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opticii medicale<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Infosan tratamentele sunt adaptate fiec\u0103rui pacient \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul bolii \u0219i de specificul corneei sale. Echipa medical\u0103 este format\u0103 din speciali\u0219ti cu vast\u0103 experien\u021b\u0103 \u00een oftalmopediatrie \u0219i oftalmologie, asigur\u00e2nd un nivel \u00eenalt de expertiz\u0103 \u0219i succes \u00een tratarea keratoconusului.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1.\u00a0 Tratament keratoconus f\u0103r\u0103 opera\u021bie<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentru pacien\u021bii cu keratoconus \u00een stadii incipiente sau moderate, exist\u0103 mai multe tratamente non-chirurgicale care pot ajuta la controlul afec\u021biunii. Lentilele de contact rigide gas permeabile (RGP) sunt folosite pentru a corecta vederea, deoarece ajut\u0103 la uniformizarea formei corneei. Aceste lentile pot fi deosebit de benefice pentru pacien\u021bii afla\u021bi \u00een stadii incipiente ale bolii.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un alt tratament non-chirurgical eficient este crosslinking-ul corneei (CXL), o procedur\u0103 minim invaziv\u0103 care ajut\u0103 la \u00eent\u0103rirea colagenului din cornee, prevenind astfel progresia keratoconusului. Acesta este un tratament care poate fi aplicat \u00een stadii incipiente \u0219i ajut\u0103 la men\u021binerea stabilit\u0103\u021bii corneei pe termen lung.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Tratament keratoconus prin opera\u021bie<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen cazurile avansate de keratoconus, c\u00e2nd alte tratamente nu mai sunt suficiente, interven\u021biile chirurgicale pot fi necesare. Una dintre op\u021biunile chirurgicale este transplantul de cornee, care presupune \u00eenlocuirea corneei afectate cu un grefon s\u0103n\u0103tos. De\u0219i este o procedur\u0103 eficient\u0103, aceasta necesit\u0103 o perioad\u0103 mai lung\u0103 de recuperare \u0219i o monitorizare atent\u0103.<\/span><\/p><h2>\u00a0<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pentru pacien\u021bii care nu necesit\u0103 un transplant complet de cornee, se pot utiliza implanturile intracorneene. Acestea sunt dispozitive mici care se plaseaz\u0103 \u00een cornee pentru a o remodela \u0219i a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi vederea. Implanturile sunt o op\u021biune minim invaziv\u0103 \u0219i au un timp de recuperare rapid, fiind eficiente \u00een stadiile avansate, dar nu severe ale bolii.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen func\u021bie de stadiul keratoconusului, medicul oftalmolog va recomanda tratamentul cel mai potrivit pentru fiecare pacient, asigur\u00e2ndu-se c\u0103 tratamentele aplicate vor \u00eencetini progresia bolii \u0219i vor \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi calitatea vie\u021bii acestora.<\/span><\/p><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Tratament dup\u0103 opera\u021bia pentru keratoconus<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dup\u0103 interven\u021biile minim invazive pentru keratoconus, procesul de recuperare este, \u00een general, rapid \u0219i confortabil, \u00eens\u0103 este esen\u021bial s\u0103 urmezi o serie de recomand\u0103ri pentru a asigura o vindecare optim\u0103 \u0219i a preveni complica\u021biile.<\/span><b><\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Administrarea pic\u0103turilor \u0219i medicamentelor<\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen perioada de recuperare postoperatorie, pacientul poate avea nevoie s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 pic\u0103turi pentru ochi sau alte medicamente prescrise de medic. Acestea au rolul de a reduce inflama\u021bia \u0219i riscul de infec\u021bie, contribuind totodat\u0103 la refacerea \u0219i stabilizarea corneei. Pic\u0103turile de lubrifiere pot fi, de asemenea, recomandate pentru a preveni uscarea ochilor \u0219i a reduce disconfortul postoperator. \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te boala keratoconus \u0219i tratamentul naturist pentru aceasta, el se concentreaz\u0103 pe hidratare corespunz\u0103toare \u0219i suplimente cu vitamine.<\/span><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Protejarea ochilor \u0219i evitarea traumatismelor<\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este important ca pacien\u021bii s\u0103 evite orice fel de traume la nivelul ochilor \u00een perioada imediat urm\u0103toare interven\u021biei. Este indicat s\u0103 se evite frecarea ochilor sau activit\u0103\u021bile fizice intense care ar putea pune presiune pe cornee. De asemenea, se poate recomanda purtarea unor ochelari de protec\u021bie, mai ales \u00een primele zile dup\u0103 opera\u021bie.<\/span><b><\/b><\/p><ul><li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Monitorizarea postoperatorie<\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dup\u0103 o procedur\u0103 minim invaziv\u0103, este important s\u0103 urmezi consulta\u021bii postoperatorii periodice cu oftalmologul pentru a verifica procesul de vindecare. Medicul va urm\u0103ri evolu\u021bia vederii \u0219i a corneei, asigur\u00e2ndu-se c\u0103 nu apar semne de infec\u021bie sau alte complica\u021bii. Aceste vizite sunt esen\u021biale pentru ajustarea tratamentelor sau prescrierea de noi lentile de contact, \u00een func\u021bie de nevoile pacientului.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0C\u00e2nd s\u0103 mergi la medic?<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este important s\u0103 mergi la medic atunci c\u00e2nd observi orice schimbare semnificativ\u0103 a vederii sau orice simptome neobi\u0219nuite, chiar dac\u0103 acestea sunt u\u0219or de ignorat la \u00eenceput. Keratoconus este o afec\u021biune care progreseaz\u0103 treptat, iar <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/consultatii-oftalmologice-copii\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consulta\u021biile oftalmologice pentru copii<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0219i adul\u021bi poate ajuta la diagnosticarea timpurie \u0219i la prevenirea agrav\u0103rii bolii.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 ai dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een a vedea clar, chiar \u0219i cu ochelari sau lentile de contact, sau dac\u0103 sim\u021bi o sensibilitate crescut\u0103 la lumin\u0103, este esen\u021bial s\u0103 consul\u021bi un specialist. De asemenea, apari\u021bia vederii distorsionate poate fi un semn al keratoconusului \u0219i ar trebui s\u0103 te programezi c\u00e2t mai cur\u00e2nd la un control oftalmologic.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen cazul \u00een care ai o istorie familial\u0103 de keratoconus sau alte afec\u021biuni oculare, este recomandat s\u0103 faci controale periodice pentru a monitoriza s\u0103n\u0103tatea ochilor \u0219i a preveni eventualele complica\u021bii. Consult\u0103rile regulate sunt esen\u021biale pentru depistarea din timp a bolii \u0219i pentru alegerea celui mai adecvat tratament.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c04cd7 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c04cd7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:150,&quot;sticky_parent&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-043c6e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"043c6e4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a0f1b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7a0f1b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Alte afec\u021biuni<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2862d6a elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"2862d6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-cataracta\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Cataract\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-cataracta-secundara\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Cataracta Secundar\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-miopie\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Miopie<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-ambliopie\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Ambliopie<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-strabism\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg 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class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Glaucom<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-conjunctivita\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Conjunctivita<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-uveita\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Uveit\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-keratoconus\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Keratoconus<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-presbiopie\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Presbiopie<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-astigmatism\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Astigmatism<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-retinopatie-diabetica\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Retinopatie diabetic\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-retinopatie-de-prematuritate\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Retinopatie de prematuritate<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-sindromul-ochiului-uscat\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Sindromul ochiului uscat<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-cataracta-congenitala\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Cataracta congenital\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/infosan.ro\/afectiune-cataracta-congenitala\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle-notch\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M288 39.056v16.659c0 10.804 7.281 20.159 17.686 23.066C383.204 100.434 440 171.518 440 256c0 101.689-82.295 184-184 184-101.689 0-184-82.295-184-184 0-84.47 56.786-155.564 134.312-177.219C216.719 75.874 224 66.517 224 55.712V39.064c0-15.709-14.834-27.153-30.046-23.234C86.603 43.482 7.394 141.206 8.003 257.332c.72 137.052 111.477 246.956 248.531 246.667C393.255 503.711 504 392.788 504 256c0-115.633-79.14-212.779-186.211-240.236C302.678 11.889 288 23.456 288 39.056z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Dezlipire de retin\u0103<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bfc85d elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7bfc85d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:400}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/programari.infosan.ro\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Programeaz\u0103-te acum<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ce este Keratoconus: cauze \u0219i manifest\u0103ri Diagnostic oftalmologic corect \u0219i complet pentru fiecare membru al familiei Keratoconus &#8211; ce este? Ei bine, vorbim de o afec\u021biune progresiv\u0103 a corneei, stratul transparent din partea frontal\u0103 a ochiului, caracterizat\u0103 prin sub\u021bierea \u0219i deformarea acesteia \u00eentr-o form\u0103 conic\u0103. \u00cen mod normal, corneea are o form\u0103 rotund\u0103, dar \u00een [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4727","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Keratoconus: cauze, simptome, tipuri afectiuni si tratament - Infosan.ro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Afla despre afectiunea de Keratoconus: simptome, forme, manifestari. 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